2014年汽车安全技术培训第七期课程内容
时间:2014-11-10
培训日期:2014年11月10日-13日
Training date: 10th.NOV.-13th.NOV. 2014
培训内容: 车身设计-原则和解决办法
Training Contents: Car Body Design - Principles and Solutions
培训讲师:Axel Schumacher 博士
Trainer: Prof. Axel Schumacher
课程描述:
Course Description:
汽车的车身担负着承载人员等重要的功能,它必须满足一系列法规和NCAP的要求。本课程详细介绍了这些要求并讲解了如何将这些要求分解到车身的主要部件和子系统,以满足车身的设计要求。本课程还详细讲解了车身设计的基本原理和要求,即主要负载工况的获取、车身构造分析、各部件材料选择、连接方式及技术、以及详细的开发过程的分析。
本课程还将对车身耐撞性、典型的静动态工况分析过程作详细介绍。并针对目前一些成功的车身设计案例进行分析和介绍。对车身设计的优化过程及试验步骤等做些简单介绍。
Automotive car bodies are subject to numerous functional, legal and consumer-driven requirements. The course presents the major requirements and identifies the main body components and modules and their major functions. It discusses the fundamental principles of car body design - load carrying principles, body architectures, material selection, joining techniques and details the phases of the development process.
An emphasis of the course will be on the analysis procedures employed in designing static and dynamic properties and crashworthiness characteristics.
Finally the course will present solutions of current vehicles and demonstrate how the design principles discussed have been successfully used.
A walk-through on optimization technologies and testing procedures will conclude the course.
课程目标:
Course Objectives:
本课程的目标是向学员讲述车身设计的基本原理及步骤、以成功实例来说明这些步骤的有效性及如何同时满足多个设计要求。
The objective of the seminar is to transfer the basic principles of car body design and to demonstrate why and how current design solutions have been derived to fulfill the numerous requirements in car body design.
谁应该参加Who should attend?
车身设计、分析、试验方面的工程师; 项目经理; 想了解车身结构的相关人员
This 3 day seminar is aimed at car body engineers (design, analysis, testing, project management) working in the automotive industry.
课程内容:
Course Contents:
1.车身设计原理; 载荷工况; 一般设计原理; 车身要求的定义,
2.车身设计技术; 车身构造; 结构材料及特殊设计规则; 车身的制造过程; 车身部件间的连接技术,
3.成功案例中静态特性的开发过程; 主要结构件的开发过程; CAE技术的应有; 车身结构的静态特性; 连接件的有限元分析,
4.车身动态特性的测量; 车身部件尺寸对车身振动的影响; 整车的动态特性,
5.车身噪声的改良方法; 车身的噪声设计; 噪声的预测方法,
6.耐撞车身设计的实现; 能量吸收部件; 吸能车身结构; 安全系统; 行人保护; 事故处理,
7.优化在工程中的应用; 数学优化的概念; 逼近技术; 优化软件; 优化策略; 型函数; 拓扑的优化。
1.Car body design principals, Load assumptions, General design principles, Definition of car body requirements.
2.Technologies in car body design, Car body architecture, Structural materials and special design rules, Manufacturing methods, Joining techniques.
3.Development process described at the example of the improvement of static properties, Principal structure of the development process, CAE-compatible CAD, Finite Element modeling of a car body, Static behavior of the car body structure, Finite Element Analysis of joints.
4.Measures for improved dynamic behavior, Part dimensioning taking into account vehicle vibrations, Dynamic analysis of full vehicles.
5.Measures for improved acoustic behavior, Acoustic design of a car body, Simulation methods.
6.Realization of safety measures, Energy absorption elements, Vehicle car bodies, Safety systems, Pedestrian protection, Post crash.
7.Use of optimization methods in industrial applications, Introduction into mathematical optimization, Approximation techniques, Optimization software, Optimization strategies Shape optimization, Topology optimization.